Authentic Chicken Maqluba Recipe (2024)

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ThisMaqluba Recipeis a popular Palestinian and Jordanian spiced rice dish that is mix with fried cauliflower, eggplant, potatoes, and meat. In Arabic, Maqluba (Makloubeh or Maqlooba) means "Upside Down" since we take the pot and flip it upside down directly on the large plate.

Authentic Chicken Maqluba Recipe (1)
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  • Recipe Ingredients
  • What do you serve this recipe with?
  • Step by Step Instruction
  • Variation
  • Tips and Hints
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • Other Middle Eastern Rice Recipes
  • 📋 Recipe Card
  • 💬 Comments

As a half Jordanian (from my father's side), this dish is part of our heritage and I love Maqluba which is one of my favorite Jordanian / Palestinian rice dishes. Although it is anational dish of Palestine, this food is also found and eaten in Jordan and even in Syria & Iraq.

I remember back in the old days when I was living in Kuwait, we have a family gathering every Wednesday or Thursday in my Grandparents' house at Lunch Time. My late grandmother made this delicious Chicken Maqluba, and I saw her flipping it upside down into the large serving platter. My father jokingly told me that it is considered a Jordanian/Palestinian version of Paella since it is also served on a large plate.

Fortunately, my grandmother taught this recipe to my mother, and I learned it from her. Because I love this Jordanian chicken dish, I am going to show you a true authentic Chicken Maqluba.

Authentic Chicken Maqluba Recipe (2)

Recipe Ingredients

Making a Maqluba Recipe is not easy since it takes effort and time.

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Spices: To make a Maqluba spice, I use a ready-made Baharat spice, Allspice, Bay Leaves, and Turmeric that I purchased from a Middle Eastern grocery store. These baharat spices already contain all kinds of spices which is easier and more convenient for me. If you don't have Baharat spice, you can use Garam Masala which is an Indian mixed spice. They taste similar except it is mildly spicy.

Vegetables: I use these 3 important vegetables for my Makloubeh- Potatoes, Eggplants, and Cauliflowers. It is important to fry them first before putting them into the pot since it will give a nice brown texture.

Meat: I am using Chicken as my protein meat. I prefer drumstick and thigh part since they are tender and juicy.

Rice: I am using just the ordinary medium-grain rice. One example you can use is an Egyptian rice in this recipe. The rice is mixed with the spices and then I set it aside in preparation for assembling the maqluba. Do not use any short grain or sticky rice as this will ruin the texture of the maqluba.

Other Ingredients: You need cooking oil when frying the vegetables & chicken, and salt & black pepper for taste.

What do you serve this recipe with?

When eating Maqluba, this food is commonly served with plain yogurt and Arabic salad. The yogurt provides great condiments for this rice dish. While the salad well serves as a healthy vegetarian side dish.

This rice dish is very delicious but it is also a bit oily. So it is important to serve it with something healthier likeArabic Salad. These two side dishes are a must, and you cannot eat Chicken Makloubeh without them.

Step by Step Instruction

I. Boiling & Seasoning the Chicken

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  • The first thing to do you will have to prepare a large pot where you will put the chicken and pour water for boiling. Once the chicken started to boil, remove the fats using the big soon.
  • After that, add the baharat spices / garam masala, allspice, turmeric, salt, and black pepper to the pot, and give it a slow stir.
  • The chicken broth will have to taste a bit salty since you will use that to pour into the rice and the vegetables. Let the chicken boil for 30 minutes.
  • After the chicken is cooked, remove the chicken from the stock and set it aside.

II. Frying the Vegetables and Chicken

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  • While the chicken is boiling, chop the cauliflower, potatoes, and eggplant (long shape). Add vegetable oil in a separate pan to prepare to fry them.
  • Once the oil is hot, fry first the cauliflower until it shows a light brown texture. After your done with the cauliflower, proceed with potatoes and the eggplants.
  • Lastly, fry the chicken in the pan until it has a brown texture. Flip on the opposite side and repeat the process.
  • Transfer all of it into the plate. Set aside

III. Assembling the Maqluba

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  • In this step, use a new pot for cooking the Maqluba. To make a first layer, sprinkle first with rice, followed by half portion of vegetables and then the chicken.
  • For a second layer, repeat by putting rice, followed by the remaining vegetables and the chicken.
  • Lastly, put all the remaining rice into the pot, and transfer the chicken broth from the old pot into this pot.
  • Turn on the gas stove in medium high heat to the let the maqluba boil. When the water is already absorbed, switch it to low heat, and let it cook for additional 15 minutes or until the rice is soft. Turn off the heat and let it cool for 5 minute.

IV. Preparation

To prepare serving a Maqluba, place a large plate on a table. Bring the pot to the plate and quickly turn into upside down position. Slowly lift it up to have a beautiful layer of Maqluba.

Don't forget that it is traditional that we serve it with Salad & Yogurt and you are done.

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Variation

  • Other vegetables you can use are sliced zucchini, carrots, or tomatoes.
  • Instead of medium-grain rice or Egyptian rice, you can use any long-grain rice like basmati rice.
  • If you don't have basmati rice, you can use other types of long-grain such as jasmine rice.
  • You can use Lamb, Mutton or Beef instead of Chicken.

Tips and Hints

  • You can bake the chicken and the vegetables in the oven instead of frying them. This option is healthier since you don't need to use oil.
  • If you are using a nonstick pot, place sliced tomatoes first on the bottom of the pot before adding the other vegetables and the rice. This will help prevent sticking on the pot.
  • When boiling the chicken or any meat, make sure the soup or the stock must be a bit salty. You will be using that to cook the rice along with the rest of the ingredients. Or else, the rice will be bland.
  • Before frying the chicken, make sure to dry the chicken or it is not wet to prevent the oil from splashing at you.
  • Because the eggplant absorbs too much oil, it is best to fry it on the last part.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. How do I store the leftover maqluba in the fridge?

If you have too much leftover, you can keep the chicken maqluba in the refrigerator for up to 5 days maximum. You cannot put it in the freezer because it will just make the rice watery and mushy.

2. Can I use other meat for this recipe?

Traditionally in Jordan and Palestine, it is more popular to use chicken for maqluba recipe. However, you can also use Mutton and Beef instead of chicken. One time, my father's relative made a Lamb Maqluba in his house, and it tastes delicious.

The only problem you will have to boil the Beef or Mutton a bit longer to make sure the meat will be tender and moist. For this reason, I prefer to use chicken since it is easier and it is my favorite meat.

3. Is Maqluba a Jordanian or Palestinian recipe?

Maqluba is a traditional dish found in Levant countries which includes Jordan, Palestine, Syria, and Iraq. Each of them has its variation and ways of making this recipe.

However, this dish is more common in Jordan among tourists and foreign visitors. If you go to Jordan, most people will talk and have experience more about maqluba than those who visit other Levant countries.

Other Middle Eastern Rice Recipes

If you are looking for similar Arabic and Middle eastern dish that has a combination of rice and meat (chicken, lamb or beef), I have other recipes you may love to try cooking at home:

  • Chicken Arabic Biryani
  • Chicken Majboos
  • Lamb Mansaf

📋 Recipe Card

Chicken Maqluba Recipe

Authentic Chicken Maqluba Recipe (10)Saif Al Deen Odeh

An authentic Jordanian Chicken Maqluba Recipe which is mix with chicken, cauliflower, eggplant, potatoes, rice and middle eastern spices.

4.28 from 101 votes

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Prep Time 15 minutes mins

Cook Time 45 minutes mins

Course Main

Cuisine Jordanian, Middle Eastern

Servings 6 servings

Calories 665 kcal

Ingredients

  • 8 pieces Chicken drumstick and thigh
  • 2 ½ to 3 cups Medium-grain rice or Egyptian Rice
  • 1 large cauliflower head
  • 2 long eggplant
  • 2 large size potatoes
  • 5 cup water for boiling and making a broth

Spices for this Recipe

  • 1 teaspoon of allspice
  • 2 teaspoon of baharat spice or garam masala
  • ½ teaspoon of turmeric
  • 4 pieces Bay leaves.
  • 1 tablespoon of salt
  • ½ tablespoon of black pepper

Instructions

Boiling the Chicken and Making a Broth

  • Add the chicken and water into the pot. Turn on the heat and wait till it started to boil.

  • When it is already boiling, remove excess fats or dirt from the boiling chicken using the large spoon.

  • Add all the spices and give it a slow stir. Let the chicken simmer for 30 minutes.

  • Once the chicken is cooked, separate the chicken from the broth and transfer into the plate. Set aside.

Frying the Vegetables and the Chicken

  • Chop the potatoes, eggplants, and cauliflower to prepare to fry them.

  • Pour vegetable oil in the pan. When it is hot, add the potatoes and fry till it turns light brown.

  • Fry the rest of the cauliflowers and the eggplant. Transfer to the plate with a paper towel to absorb the excess oil. (The eggplant must be the last)

  • Once you are done frying the vegetables, fry the chicken using the same pan. Pour more cooking oil if needed.

  • Transfer all into the same plate. Set aside. Use tissue paper or paper towel to absorb the excess oil.

Assembling the Maqluba

  • After all the chicken and the vegetables are fried, start transferring all of them into a new pot.

  • To make the first layer, add first the rice (20%), followed by half of the fried vegetables and the chicken. For a second layer, repeat again by putting the rice (20%), followed by the remaining vegetables and the chicken. Lastly, put all the remaining rice (60%) into the pot, and transfer the chicken broth from the old pot into this pot.

  • Turn on in high heat and let the pot boil. When the water is fully absorbed, reduce to low heat. Cook for additional 15 minutes or until the rice is fully cooked.

  • Prepare a large round plate. Bring the pot to the plate and quickly flip into an upside-down position.

  • Slowly raise the pot up to have a nice beautiful cake shaped like Maqluba. Garnish it with pine nuts (optional), and serve with any yogurt and salad.

Notes

  • Traditionally, makloubeh or maqluba is garnished with pine nuts, but I am not doing that in my recipe since I am not a fan of having nuts in my rice.
  • If you prefer a healthier version, you can grill or bake the vegetables and the chicken instead of frying them.
  • Before frying the chicken, make sure it is not watery or wet to prevent the oil from splashing.
  • You can use other long-grain rice such as Basmati or Jasmine rice. If using basmati, have it soaked for 30 minutes after washing the rice.

Nutrition

Serving: 6gCalories: 665kcalCarbohydrates: 84.9gProtein: 37.5gFat: 19.7gSaturated Fat: 5.5gCholesterol: 127mgSodium: 550mgPotassium: 884mgFiber: 8.5gSugar: 8.3gCalcium: 89mgIron: 6mg

Keyword chicken maqluba, jordanian maqluba, maqluba, maqluba recipe

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Authentic Chicken Maqluba Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is maqluba spice made of? ›

If you want to make your own premix spice, mix 1 teaspoon turmeric with ½ teaspoon ginger, 1 teaspoon all spice, ¼ teaspoon ground cloves, ½ teaspoon ground cardamom, ½ teaspoon black pepper, ½ teaspoon mild curry powder, ½ teaspoon ground cinnamon, and ½ teaspoon cumin (this is what I prefer).

What is the difference between maqluba and biryani? ›

Biryani is a mixed rice dish layered with meat, vegetables, and a blend of spices, while maqluba is an upside-down rice casserole with meat and vegetables. Mandi is a traditional rice dish from Saudi Arabia, featuring slow-cooked meat and fragrant rice.

What does maqluba mean in Arabic? ›

A Palestinian tradition, maqluba means “upside down” in Arabic and is a pot of stewed meat, rice and fried vegetables, cooked and flipped onto a serving dish to form an impressive tower.

Which country has the national dish maqluba? ›

Maqluba is a Palestinian dish, in which we use, rice, vegetables, chicken, lamb or beef, it depends on your flavor. It is very flexible; you can use different kinds of ingredients.

What is the national dish of Palestine? ›

Msakhan is often considered the national dish of Palestine! It's a beautiful and bright dish plated on bread with lots of caramelized onions and chicekn seasoned heavily with sumac. It not only gives it a beautiful color but also a tangy taste that balances with the sweetness of the onions so well!

Why is it called maqluba? ›

The earliest mention of the dish is found in a 13th century cookbook, Kitab al-Tabikh, written by Muhammad Baghdadi during the Abbasid Caliphate. It consists of meat, rice, and fried vegetables placed in a pot which is flipped upside down when served, hence the name.

Are kabsa and mandi the same? ›

Kabsa and mandi have the same rice-meat combination but are differently flavoured due to different spices. It is not very easy to get the flavour of kabsa. Mandi is flavoured rice with meat, and tastes somewhat like the biryani and is dry.

What is Pakistani biryani called? ›

Sindhi biryani. The exotic and aromatic Sindhi biryani is known in Pakistan for its spicy taste, fragrant rice, and delicate meat. Sindhi biryani is a beloved staple in food menus of Pakistani and Sindhi cuisine. Sindhi biryani is prepared with meat and a mixture of basmati rice, vegetables, and various spices.

Which type of biryani is most tasty? ›

Hyderabadi Biryani is the most popular biryani in India because of its meticulous blend of spices, nestled with the tenderness of meat and veggies.

Do Egyptians eat maqluba? ›

It's a traditional and popular recipe in Palestine, although it's also made in other countries in the Middle East like Lebanon, Syria and Egypt. I did not grow up eating this recipe but I'm so glad I learned how to make it.

Why is maqluba flipped? ›

that is flipped over before serving, revealing the. layers of veggies and chicken that are cooked.

Who invented maqluba? ›

Well, there are many stories about the origin of maqluba. One particular story says that it was invented by a Syrian cook who was trying to impress a visiting dignitary. Another suggests that it was created during the time of the Crusades by Arab cooks who were trying to come up with a new way to use leftover rice!

What is the #1 cuisine in the world? ›

Leading the pack, Italy stands out as the best cuisine in the world. Next up are Japan and Greece.

What is Islam's national dish? ›

Kabsa (Arabic: كبسة kabsah) or makbūs/machbūs (مكبوس/مچبوس Gulf pron.: [mɑtʃˈbuːs]) is an Arab mixed rice dish that originates from Yemen. It is commonly regarded as a national dish in all the countries of the Arabian Peninsula. It can also be found in regions such as southern Iran and Gaza in Palestine.

What is the national dish of the USA? ›

No food, in particular, has been designated the national dish of the US, possibly because there are simply too many regional foods to choose from.

What are typical Palestinian spices? ›

Beyond zaatar, other warm spices like ground cumin, coriander, cinnamon, black pepper, and cloves are commonly used in Palestinian food (7-Spice Mix). These spices contribute to the rich and diverse flavor profile of Palestinian dishes.

What spices do Palestinians use? ›

Palestinian Foods and Spices

The primary spices that the Palestinians uses for their dishes include turmeric, cinnamon, allspice and nutmeg. Depending on the area, people eat rice, kibbe, taboon bread, seafood, lentils, olives and chili peppers.

What spices do they use in Palestine cooking? ›

In the oven, the rice is cooked with pieces of meat, often lamb, whole garlic cloves, garbanzo beans, cardamom pods, and various other spices such as turmeric—which gives it a yellow color—cinnamon, allspice, nutmeg and cumin.

What is the Arabic spice from Palestine? ›

Along with other spiced salts, za'atar has been used as a staple in Arab cuisine from medieval times to the present. For Palestinians, za'atar has historical significance; some consider its presence to be a sign of a Palestinian home.

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