Neapolitan Pizza Dough Recipe (2024)

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Switch up pizza night with our Neapolitan pizza dough recipe- a traditional Italian flatbread with an amazing crust! This no-knead dough is simple to make, and with an overnight rise option, it’s a perfect weekend meal idea. Take one bite of the fluffy soft and chewy Neapolitan pizza crust – We bet you’ll never want to use frozen again!

Neapolitan Pizza Dough Recipe (1)

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Reasons to Make Our Neapolitan Pizza Dough Recipe

  1. Great for meal prep! The overnight rise and fact that it keeps in the fridge for up to 48 hours makes it a great meal-prep option for an easy weekend dinner. Even better, it freezes beautifully for a month!
  2. Feed a crowd on game day! Our Neapolitan pizza dough recipe makes two 9-inch thin crusts to be passed around, or one large 11-inch thick-crusted pie for lovers of the doughy, chewy crust.
  3. Super customizable. This no knead pizza dough holds up well to all kinds of ingredients and variations. We even use it to make crisp fire grilled pizzas in the summer!
Neapolitan Pizza Dough Recipe (2)

Ingredient Notes and Substitutions

  • 00 Flour – This is the most finely ground Italian flour out there — the best for any authentic Neapolitan pizza dough recipe!

    All-purpose flour is a workable substitute, but the consistency will be a bit tougher.

  • Semolina flour is also a must (in our opinion) to prevent sticking. See our notes below for details on how exactly to use it.
  • Active Dry Yeast – This recipe uses a tiny amount – just ⅛ teaspoon! Instant yeast will work, too, if necessary. If you can’t get your hands on any yeast at all, make our sourdough pizza crust recipe – no yeast at all for that recipe!
  • Warm Water – To help the yeast activate, the water needs to be about 110°F. If it’s too cold, the yeast won’t grow at all. On the other hand, if the water is too hot, the gas bubbles inside of the pizza dough can explode. Not a good thing – it can create giant air pockets inside of your crust.
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Napoli Pizza Dough FAQ

How is Neapolitan pizza dough different?

The consistency of dough from Napoli is very light and stretchy, and it bakes into a deliciously chewy yet crispy crust!

Most overnight dough recipes require cold fermenting in a refrigerator because more yeast is used.
A Neapolitan pizza dough recipe, however, uses less yeast which makes it safe to keep at room temperature during the slow, 12-hour rise. The result is a crust with a crisp exterior with a fluffy, moist interior.

What’s the difference between Neapolitan and Sicilian crust?

Sicilian crust is very thick, soft, and usually rectangular. It’s all about the dough’s consistency, and you’ll usually get more crust per bite than any sauce, cheese, or other toppings!

Neapolitan pizza crust is chewy rather than fluffy and much thinner. Another difference is that an authentic Napoli dough is always made with a fine grain, 00 flour.

Authentic Pizza Toppings

If you’re going through the motions of making a traditional Neapolitan recipe, authentic toppings are worth considering! In this case, a simple spread of fresh mozzarella slices, basil, and olive oil on top of San Marzano sauce.

Otherwise, good options are pepperoni or salami, plus a drizzle of olive oil and dried Italian seasoning to keep things classic!

Want a veggie lover’s pie? Stick to bell peppers, spinach, and mushrooms — nothing too watery that might make the crust soggy.

Neapolitan Pizza Dough Recipe Tips

  1. Add the dry ingredients a little bit at a time.
    If you start by dumping all of the dry ingredients into the warm water at once, it’ll take longer — and be tougher on your forearms — to get that ball to form.

    Instead, pre-mix the flour, yeast, sugar, and salt and gradually add the dry ingredients to the warm water about ¼ cup at a time.

    Having a dough whisk or large spoon will make this process easier as well. Of course, nothing tops having a stand mixer with a dough attachment, but it really isn’t necessary. This is such an easy pizza crust recipe!

  2. Use semolina flour on your work surface and hands.
    Start with a generously floured work surface to prevent sticking. We recommend using semolina flour because it’s grainier than all-purpose.

    Additionally, using the semolina on your hands prevents the no knead pizza dough from sticking to your fingers. If using a rolling pin, flour that as well.

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  1. Use your fingers to prevent overworking the dough.

    Starting at the center, flatten the ball with your fingertips while working your way toward the edges. Leave about 1-inch unflattened along the perimeter for the crust.

    Finally, stretch the disc into your preferred size, and you’re almost ready for toppings!

  2. Brush the crust with sauce for better color and flavor.

    You’ll be surprised at how much additional color just a tiny bit of sauce adds! Just use a pastry brush to apply it just before it goes into the oven for baking.

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Need a few more pointers? We have an entire post with helpful tips on stretching and rolling pizza dough!

Storing and Freezing

We recommend freezing no knead pizza dough after the first rise, but before the second rise once it’s been shaped into two balls. At this point, it can be refrigerated for up to 2 days, or frozen for up to a month.

Remember that cold dough takes longer to rise than warm. So, remove it from the fridge and let it come to room temperature for at least an hour first. Then, follow the recipe directions for stretching or rolling.
For more info, check out our post on freezing pizza dough.

Neapolitan Pizza Dough Recipe (6)

Neapolitan Pizza Dough Recipe (7)

Neapolitan Pizza Dough Recipe

Renae

5 from 14 votes

Our Neapolitan Pizza Dough recipe makes an authentic, deliciously soft and chewy Italian pizza. This easy no-knead dough rises overnight!

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Course: Entree

Cuisine: Italian

Servings: 6 people

Prep Time: 5 minutes minutes

Rise Time: 12 hours hours

Total Time: 12 hours hours 5 minutes minutes

Calories: 153

Ingredients

  • 2 cups 00 flour or all-purpose flour
  • teaspoon active dry yeast or instant yeast
  • ½ teaspoon sugar
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • ¾ cup warm water 105ºF

Instructions

  • In a large bowl, stir together all ingredients with a dough whisk or spoon until they come together as a shaggy dough ball.

    Cover bowl with plastic wrap, and let rise at room temperature (not in the refrigerator) for at least 12 hours and up to 24 hours.

  • Transfer the dough from the bowl onto a lightly floured surface, and divide into two.

    Shape each half into a ball and cover loosely with plastic wrap or a clean towel. Let dough rise for 45-60 minutes.

  • Place dough on parchment paper. Dust the top of the dough with flour then use your finger tips to flatten dough into a circle, leaving a 1″ margin as the crust. Stretch dough until it is a 10″ – 12″ circle, depending on your preferred thickness.

Baking Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 500ºF (see notes below to bake at 450ºF) with pizza stone, if using.

    Cover crust with sauce and your preferred toppings. Transfer parchment sheet with pizza onto pizza stone or large baking sheet. Bake for 10-12 minutes, until edges are golden and top is bubbling.

Notes

To bake at 450ºF: bake for 12-17 minutes, until edges are golden and top is bubbling.

Nutrition

Serving: 2 slices | Calories: 153kcal | Carbohydrates: 32g | Protein: 4g | Fat: 0.4g | Saturated Fat: 0.1g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.2g | Monounsaturated Fat: 0.04g | Sodium: 390mg | Potassium: 45mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 0.4g | Calcium: 7mg | Iron: 2mg

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Neapolitan Pizza Dough Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the secret of the Neapolitan pizza? ›

The secret of the real Neapolitan pizza

One above all, a 1-2 cm high and 0.4 cm thick crust. EU Regulation n. 97/2010, which recognizes Neapolitan pizza as a Guaranteed Traditional Specialty, allows a tolerance of up to ± 10%. The real Neapolitan pizza must be soft, elastic, easily foldable.

What is the ratio of flour to water for Neapolitan pizza dough? ›

Taking the weight of the flour as 100%, I add 60% water, 2% salt, and 1% yeast.

How much dough for one Neapolitan pizza? ›

🍕 For a 9-inch Neapolitan pizza, around 200-250 grams of pizza dough works well. 🌾 Experiment with dough thickness for your preferred crust. 🌟 Personal taste is key; try different recipes until you find your perfect crust.

How long does Neapolitan pizza dough need to rise? ›

Combine flour, salt, and yeast in a large bowl and whisk until hom*ogenous. Add water and incorporate into flour using hands until no dry flour remains on bottom of bowl. Cover bowl tightly with plastic wrap and allow to rise at room temperature for 8 to 12 hours.

What's the difference between Napoli and Neapolitan pizza? ›

To this day, the differences are stark. Neapolitan pizzas are made with 00 flour, San Marzano tomatoes, fresh mozz (sometimes buffalo, sometimes cow's milk) & basil. Although in recent years, Neapolitan pizzaiolos have gotten more creative with their toppings, for centuries, the topping options were very limited.

What are the three official authentic Neapolitan pizzas? ›

Although certified Neapolitan pizzas may have a number of creative toppings, there are three official varieties: marinara, Margherita, and Margherita extra. Pizza marinara is made with tomatoes, garlic, oregano, and olive oil, with no cheese.

What is the best flour mix for Neapolitan pizza? ›

00 Flour. Tipo “00” Flour is the shining star of Neapolitan pizza. A good, quality “00” flour typically has around 12% protein; but more importantly, it's the incredibly fine milling that sets it apart from other flours.

What is the best hydration for Neapolitan pizza dough? ›

The hydration percentage will have major effects on the resulting dough and crust—so different pizza styles have different hydration needs. For example, Detroit-style pizza has a fairly high moisture content between 70 to 80%, while Neapolitan-style generally sits at around the 60 to 65% mark.

What happens if you use milk instead of water in pizza dough? ›

The protein in milk, called casein, can act as a binder and help the dough to hold together better. The yeast in the dough will feed on the lactose in milk, which will increase the fermentation process and lead to a higher rise of the dough.

How much flour for 12-inch Neapolitan pizza? ›

If you're baking a Neapolitan pizza, you need relatively high-quality flour. W250-320 flour is ideal. The dough ball should be around 255 grams, resulting in an 11 to 12-inch thin-crust pizza. The ingredients used in an authentic Neapolitan pizza dough are water, flour, yeast, and salt.

Can you over knead Neapolitan pizza dough? ›

Though it's important to knead your dough thoroughly, it's not necessary to knead your dough for long. We recommended kneading your dough for about 4 to 6 minutes! Over-kneading your dough will create a fine, crumb-like texture, giving your dough a bready texture rather than a light and airy pizza crust.

What size ball for 12 Neapolitan dough? ›

getting your pizza dough right

weight of dough ball - we recommend a 200g ball for 10” and a 250g ball for 12” pizzas.

Do you use fresh or dry yeast for Neapolitan pizza dough? ›

2) NEAPOLITAN PIZZA DOUGH: HOW TO USE DRY YEAST

According to the tradition, we always should use fresh yeast. However, when fresh yeast is not available, dry yeast is just as good. The only thing to pay attention to, is the quantity, but with my simply method everything will work without issues.

What happens if you leave pizza dough to rise too long? ›

Pizza dough that has been left to rise for too long, or has been over-proofed, can potentially collapse. The gluten becomes overly relaxed, and the end product will be gummy or crumbly instead of crisp and fluffy.

Should I add olive oil to Neapolitan pizza dough? ›

All pizza styles are descended from the oil-free Italian Classical Neapolitan Pizza. Only flour, water, natural yeast, and salt are used in this recipe. Almost all other pizza styles established by Italian ancestors and others call for the use of oil or fat. Olive oil is used in all Italian dishes to add taste.

What's the difference between New York and Neapolitan pizza? ›

Neapolitan Pizza Compared to New York Style Pizza

Ingredient-wise, New York pizza uses sugar and a heavier yeast/flour. The toppings are also heavier with butter added to most tomato sauces and dry mozzarella used instead of the fresh mozzarella in Neapolitan pizza.

Why is there so little yeast in Neapolitan pizza? ›

This is because when we make Neapolitan pizza with instant yeast we only use a tiny amount, due to the long proof time. The other type of yeast that I recommend is fresh baker's yeast. It's also known as cake yeast because of it's consistency (not because it's used in cakes!).

Is Neapolitan style pizza healthier? ›

There are no extra preservatives added to the dough of a Neapolitan pizza. There's no involvement of excess oil, either. Hence, the crust is overall very healthy, nutritious, and delicious.

Why cut Neapolitan pizza with scissors? ›

There are many ways of cutting pizza in Italy, surely one is with scissors. It's faster, neater, and lot of times when you try to cut pizza in pieces with knife and fork the knife won't cut all the pizza crust (it should be a very sharp knife to do that).

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